President Trump is making good on his campaign promises pertaining to crypto by banning the development of central bank digital currencies (CBDC) in the U.S. and promoting decentralized digital assets and dollar-backed stablecoins instead.
CBDC Development Halted
U.S. President Donald Trump has issued an executive order (EO) titled “Strengthening American Leadership in Digital Financial Technology,” formally banning the development and issuance of central bank digital currencies in the United States. The order defines CBDCs as “a form of digital money or monetary value, denominated in the national unit of account, that is a direct liability of the central bank.”
The order prohibits any U.S. government agency from pursuing the creation, promotion, or implementation of CBDCs, requiring the immediate termination of any ongoing initiatives unless explicitly mandated by law.
Concerns Over Privacy and Financial Sovereignty
The executive order outlines several risks associated with CBDCs, including potential threats to privacy, financial sovereignty, and economic stability. The Trump administration views CBDCs as a tool for centralized control, which runs counter to the principles of decentralization championed by cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin. By banning CBDCs, the administration aims to safeguard individual financial privacy and uphold a free-market approach to digital finance.
This marks a significant departure from global trends, as several countries, including China and India, have begun exploring or implementing CBDCs to centralize their financial systems.
Support for Digital Assets
Instead of CBDCs, the order promotes the growth of a private-sector-led digital asset ecosystem. Emphasis is placed on lawful dollar-backed stablecoins as viable alternatives to central bank-issued digital currencies.
The executive order defines digital assets as any value recorded on a distributed ledger, including cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, stablecoins, and digital tokens. Trump’s campaign promises to oppose CBDCs and support decentralization through cryptocurrencies are central to this policy.
National Digital Asset Stockpile
The executive order also mandates the formation of a presidential working group tasked with developing a federal regulatory framework for digital assets. The group will focus on market structure, oversight, consumer protection, and risk management for the burgeoning digital economy.
The executive order also indicated the potential creation of a national digital asset stockpile. The working group will evaluate the criteria for establishing such a reserve, potentially leveraging digital assets lawfully seized by the federal government.
Trump’s vision of a strategic Bitcoin reserve, which he discussed at the Bitcoin 2024 Conference in Nashville, is likely to take shape through this initiative. Currently, the U.S. government holds 198,109 Bitcoin, valued at over $20.1 billion, primarily seized from illicit activities, according to Arkham Intelligence.
Disclaimer: This article is provided for informational purposes only. It is not offered or intended to be used as legal, tax, investment, financial, or other advice.
